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Marantz AMP 10 200 Watt x 16CH Amplifier Bench Test Results

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Marantz AV 10 & Amp 10

Marantz AV 10 & Amp 10

Summary

  • Product Name: Amp 10
  • Manufacturer: Marantz
  • Review Date: May 29, 2023 00:50
  • MSRP: $7,000
  • First Impression: Gotta Have It!
Marantz AMP 10 200 watt x 16CH Amplifier Bench Test YouTube Discussion
  • 16-channel power amplifier with Class D ICE Edge
  • 200 watts per channel into 8 ohms (20-20,000 Hz) at 0.05% THD
  • 400 watts per channel into 4 ohms (20-20,000 Hz)
  • Bridgeable 400 watts into 8 ohms
  • Hyper Dynamic Amplifier Module (HDAM® SA2) and current feedback amplification for accuracy and control under high-drive conditions
  • Dimensions: 17-7/16"W x 7-7/16"H x 19-1/4"D
  • Weight: 43.7 lbs.
  • Warranty: 3 years

 

Amp 10 rackThe Marantz AMP 10 is a 200 watt/ch 16CH audio amplifier designed to be a companion to their new flagship AV 10 15.4CH 8K AV processor. Unlike the linear Class AB designs of their other models, namely their MM8077 150 watt/ch 7CH ($2,500) or their 140 watt/ch 5CH MM7055 ($1,500), the Amp 10 utilizes a ICE Edge Class D topology. The Amp 10 utilizes a regulated SMPS power supply located on the front panel side of the product that feeds power to all power amplifier modules through brass bus bars attached to the center chassis of the product. Brass helps to add rigidity, and is efficient in managing high current which is why it's also used by the AMP 10 speaker terminals and speaker relay.

Amp 10 Power Supply slide

The toroidal transformer feeds power not only to analog HDAM circuits but also the power amplifier input buffer circuitries and signal selector IC. According to Marantz engineering, this hybrid approach helps isolate those critical circuits from noise influences by power supply and helps preserve audio quality and performance of the product.

Unlike the other Marantz models previously mentioned, each Amp 10 module is bridgeable to output 400 watts/ch (8 ohms). The advantage to Class D is a much higher efficiency (> 90% vs 60-70% of a typical linear amp under full load). This means you can pack more channels into a single chassis while generating less heat, which is bad for your AV rack and power bill. It also means you will have more available power for multi-channel loading conditions than a typical traditional Class AB amplifier. Prior to the Amp 10, in order to power 16 channels using Marantz amplification, you’d have to purchase two 7CH MM8077 and one 2CH MM7025, which would cost about $1k less than the AV 10 but also require 3 black boxes in your rack instead of one, all while generating more heat and delivering less available output power. If the Amp 10 checks out in our bench tests, it seems like a veritable bargain to any audiophile wishing to build a home theater with a high channel count.

Bluejeans  Amp 10 Gene

Editorial Note About the Marantz Amp 10 Testing:

Because the Amp 10 is a very low noise and distortion Class D design, some of my distortion and noise measurements may NOT exactly match those of the manufacturer due to different measurement techniques. I did my best to bandwidth limit the test signals and have also redesigned my entire test fixture with the help of Bluejeanscable.com by replacing all of my test leads with low resistance speaker cables and copper alligator clips at the test loads and short balanced shielded XLR leads to the input. The measurements are conducted at the amplifier end to reduce noise pickup the power resistors are all very low inductance 8-ohm loads.

For more information about how we measure power amplifiers, please see: Basic Amplifier Measurement Techniques

Amp 10 top view

Marantz Amp 10 16CH Amplifier Top View

The Marantz Amp 10 is a beautiful beast with the top cover removed. The amplifier blades are all neatly aligned at the back of the unit and high-quality brass bus bars are utilized to connect the amp modules to power. The toroidal transformer at the front right of the unit powers the analog HDAM and control circuits while each channel pair is powered by a high efficiency regulated SMPS power supply.

Marantz Amp 10 Gain Structure

The Marantz Amp 10 has 23dB of gain when using the XLR inputs and +6dB or 29dB for the RCA inputs or when you bridge the amplifier.  This is a standard practice in most consumer and pro audio. The preamp therefore usually has a +6dB boost via the balanced outputs to compensate. The AV 10 is capable of 12Vrms output which is almost 6X more output then needed to drive the Amp 10 into clipping.

Note: If an end user is implementing RCA to RCA and XLR to XLR connections between their AV 10 and AMP 10 products, the net gain will be identical and thus the levels will be matched accordingly.

Frequency Response & FFT Distortion Tests

 

 Amp 10 Frequency Response

Marantz Amp 10 Frequency Response under Various Load Conditions

I measured the Marantz Amp 10 Frequency Response when driving 8- and 4-ohm load conditions. The frequency response was identical under 20kHz and only slightly altered above. This is a true load invariant amplifier like we’ve seen from some of the newest well-engineered Class D amp designs. This means the amp will sound consistent regardless of the loudspeaker impedance that is presented. There’s a slight rolloff of high frequencies of -0.46dB at 20kHz that is likely a result of the output filter but this should prove to be imperceptible.  Channel-Channel frequency response variation across seven of the channels that were tested was +-0.2dB to 80kHz, which is excellent.

Amp 10 FFT 1watt 

Marantz Amp 10 1 kHz FFT @ 2.83Vrms (1 watt, 8 ohms)

The Marantz Amp 10 produced exceedingly good FFT distortion results. At 1 watt, the 3rd harmonic was 113dB below the fundamental. The higher order harmonics were still very low and clean at > 100dB below the fundamental. The annoying 60Hz hum that plagues some amplifiers is completely absent here.

 Amp 10 FFT 200 watts

Marantz Amp 10 1 kHz FFT @ (200 watts, 8 ohms)

At rated power (200 watts/ch, both channels driven, 8 ohms), the harmonics get pretty high compared to what I’ve measured from a PuriFi Class D module in the NAD M23. Backing the power off significantly reduced these nasties but even in this case the 3rd order harmonic is still 75dB below the fundamental which is about as good as I see in many linear amps driven to rated power.

Power Tests

 

Power-cont-4ohm

Marantz Amp 10 Frequency Response @ Full Rated Power (400 watts, 4 ohms)

I wanted to see how the Amp 10 handled continuous full bandwidth sweeps at high power. With just 2CH driven, I was able to get their rated 200wpc x 2, 8 ohms and 395wpc x 2, 4 ohms at 0.1% THD+N across the entire 20Hz to 20kHz bandwidth. This power dropped to 172wpc x 5 and 145wpc x 7 driving 8 ohm loads at the same distortion levels. When I attempted to sweep at higher power levels, the Amp 10 seemed to go into some sort of limiting (perhaps in the SMPS power supply) at low frequencies as can be seen in the graph below.

Note: Marantz wasn’t able to recreate the 70Hz dip I measured at full rated power with all channels drive, but their graphs did show some power drop below 200Hz in this test condition so I can only imagine it really depends on the sweep duration that can affect this result. This is not a likely scenario for real world usage since we don't listen to continuous tones with music or movie program material. This power sag didin't show up in ANY of my 1kHz power sweeps with seven channels driven as you will see later in this report.

These are impressive continuous power results, comfortably exceeding the Marantz 70% 2CH power rating rule with even 7CH driven!

Amp 10 overdriven 

Marantz Amp 10 Frequency Response Overdriven (7CH, 8 Ohm)

 Amp 10 Psweep 2CH

Marantz Amp 10  1kHz PSweep (2CH) - 8 ohms

Amp 10 Psweep 7CH 

Marantz Amp 10  1kHz PSweep (7CH) - 8 ohms

The Marantz Amp 10 is the first amplifier I’ve ever reviewed that delivers roughly the same power with 1CH driven or 7CH driven. With traditional linear amps with a large centralized power supply, you would see significantly more power in these tests with 1CH vs. 7CH driven, especially with dynamic power testing. That’s not the case here and likely due to the very tight regulation of the SMPS power supplies in the Amp 10. Which approach is better? This is a topic I plan to cover in a separate editorial and YouTube video so stay tuned…

Whether the Amp 10 was driving 1CH or 7CH, it produced 215wpc at 0.1% THD+N and 226wpc at 1% THD+N at 8 ohms. This exceeds the 200-watt power rating by Marantz. The measured 96dB SINAD or .0015% THD+N all the way up to 100 watts/ch. That’s a very good distortion figure. There was a distortion blip in one of the channels at 50 watts which rose to .005% THD+N. I initially thought there was a bad channel or my test fixture was whack, but I figured out this was caused by driving just 1CH of the 2CH blade. This happened with any channel driven by itself, which I suspect is causing a slight load imbalance. This is completely inaudible and only mentioned for academic purposes. Incidentally, Marantz was unable to replicate this in their measurements as they observed the same distortion whether one or both channels were driven on any power blade.

 Amp 10 Psweep 2CH 4ohm

Marantz Amp 10  1kHz PSweep (2CH) - 4 ohms

When driving 4-ohm loads, the Amp 10 produced 428wpc at 0.1% THD+N and 457wpc at 1% THD+N with 2CH driven. I always love seeing amps double down with halving load impedance while also exceeding their published power specs like we see here. The 96dB SINAD or .0015% THD+N was maintained all the way up to 200 watts/ch.

 Amp 10 Bridged 8ohm

Marantz Amp 10  1kHz PSweep (2CH) - 8 ohms - Bridged

When driving 8 ohm loads in bridged configuration, the Amp 10 produced 519wpc at 0.1% THD+N and 550wpc at 1% THD+N with 2CH driven. This is impressive as the Amp 10 was delivering nearly all of the power available from the supply bank for the blade.

I always love seeing amps double down with halving load impedance while also exceeding their published power specs like we see here. The 96dB SINAD or .0015% THD+N was maintained all the way up to 350 watts/ch. I definitely recommend bridging unused channels if you’re running speakers with a minimum impedance of 6 ohms.

 Amp 10 Bridged 4ohm

Marantz Amp 10  1kHz PSweep (2CH) - 4 ohms - Bridged

Caution: Marantz clearly states the Amp 10 should be used with 8-ohm nominal speakers when bridging, but I still couldn’t resist testing it into a 4-ohm load to see what it could produce. Be warned that when bridging an amp in a Bridge Tied Load configuration like this, each amplifier sees ½ the load impedance. Thus, each of the two amplifiers in the Amp 10 are really driving a 2-ohm load, which is a risk of over current at full power if the amplifier cannot handle it.  When driving 4-ohm loads in bridged configuration, the Amp 10 produced 597wpc at 0.1% THD+N and 612wpc at 1% THD+N with 2CH driven. SINAD dropped a bit to 94dB or .002% THD+N. The Amp 10 didn’t like this and shut down with a red flashing illumination from the porthole. To anyone bridging the Amp 10, I caution doing so if your speakers are 4-ohm rated. I am currently running my 4-ohm Perlisten S7t towers in bridged mode without incident but I’m not running out to tell you to do similar.

Amp 10 Pburst 4ohm 

Marantz Amp 10 CEA 2006 Dynamic Power – 4 ohms

As indicated earlier, the CEA 2006 Dynamic Power burst tests produced virtually identical power results to our 1kHz power sweep tests. This is the type of behavior you will see from regulated power supplies. The give you more stable continuous power but less dynamic power for transients compared to a non-regulated centralized power supply.

There are two ways of looking at the dynamic headroom situation:

  • The Amp 10 has no dynamic headroom IF you consider it a 200 wpc amplifier.
  • The Amp 10 has +2.5 dB of dynamic headroom IF you consider it a 125 wpc amplifier (based on the horizontal line on the power curve before the knee and clipping sets in).
This topic will be further addressed in my previously mentioned Youtube video.
 

Power Table Summary of Results

 

# of CH Test Type Power Load THD + N
2 CFP-BW 200 watts 8-ohms 0.1%
2 CFP-BW 396 watts 4-ohms 0.1%
5 CFP-BW 172 watts 8-ohms 0.1%
7 CFP-BW 146 watts 8-ohms 0.1%
1 - 7 1kHz Psweep 226 watts 8-ohms 1%
1 - 7 1kHz Psweep 215 watts 8-ohms 0.1%
2 1kHz Psweep 457 watts 4-ohms 1%
2 1kHz Psweep 428 watts 4-ohms 0.1%
Bridged 1kHz Psweep 550 watts 8-ohms 1%
Bridged 1kHz Psweep 519 watts 8-ohms 0.1%
*Bridged 1kHz Psweep 612 watts 4-ohms 1%
*Bridged 1kHz Psweep 597 watts 4-ohms 0.1%
7 Dynamic PWR 220 watts 8-ohms 1%
2 Dynamic PWR 434 watts 4-ohms 1%

Marantz Amp 10 Power Measurement Table

* Marantz does not recommend bridging the Amp 10 when driving 4-ohm speakers. The amp could current limit and potentially shut down at max power, which is what happened in my max power sweep test. In practice, the Amp 10 has been driving my 4-ohm Perlisten S7ts in bridged mode without incident when testing a sustained loud (> 85dB) output in my large family room.

SNR & Crosstalk

 Amp 10 SNR

Marantz Amp 10 SNR @ 1 Watt (a-wt)

I always measure amplifiers at 1 watt so that apples to apples comparisons can be made between different products that have different maximum output capabilities.  If you want to know the SNR at rated power, then you simply take the 1 watt rating and add 20* log (V*R)^1/2 / 2.83) where V = Vrms and R is the load. I measured anywhere from 91 to 95dB SNR @ 1 watt, which is a very good result so this amplifier should be relatively free from hiss.

Note: Marantz was able to achieve 98dB SNR on every channel with this same test scenario. I’m uncertain why their measurements were about +6dB better than mine other than it’s possible they were testing at 2 watts by using the unbalanced inputs with the same input drive I was using on the XLR inputs which would explain the difference.

Amp 10 Xtalk

Marantz Amp 10 CH-CH Crosstalk (1CH, Undriven) @ 100 watts

The channel-to-channel crosstalk of the Amp 10 was very good measuring at > 90dB at 1kHz and 70dB at 20kHz. I find anything > 60dB at 20kHz to be acceptable and the Amp 10 beats that by 10dB.

Summary

Marantz StackThe Marantz Amp 10 produced mostly excellent results on my test bench. I commend the company for thinking outside the box and offering a high power, high channel count, and high efficiency amplifier that is exactly the type of product needed for today’s Immersive Audio systems. The fact that you can bridge the unused channels to provide a shot of adrenaline to your front LCR channels is a nice touch. My initial listening impressions have been favorable in such a configuration, which I plan on covering more in my formal review. Marantz’s closest competitors in this space include the more costly 16CH Storm Audio and Trinnov amplifiers. Storm Audio uses the Pascal Class D amplifier modules with a very large 3,200-watt power supply and Trinnov uses a similar ICE Edge Class D but with 2 power supplies and inlets. Yes, those amplifiers have more dynamic power on reserve, and more power capability especially in bridged mode (Trinnov), but they will cost you significantly more than the Amp 10. The Marantz Amp 10 should deliver ample clean, noise-free power for most upscale 9.1.6 home theater speaker layouts. You certainly can’t find a less expensive, better crafted, single box solution that will give you quality amplification for up to 16 channels. I hope this product is a success for Marantz so it inspires the brand to adopt Class D amplification in their AV receiver line.

Do you agree if this is the best value in a one box 16CH amplifier?  Share your comments in the related forum thread below.

Unless otherwise indicated, this is a preview article for the featured product. A formal review may or may not follow in the future.

About the author:
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Gene manages this organization, establishes relations with manufacturers and keeps Audioholics a well oiled machine. His goal is to educate about home theater and develop more standards in the industry to eliminate consumer confusion clouded by industry snake oil.

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